the false uniqueness effect is quizlet

The false uniqueness effect is. A. self-reference They make similar predictions, but the FAE focuses on attributions that we make about others, while the AOE concerns attributions that we make about others AND attributions that we make about ourselves. a person thinks they are overly special for being talented or performing a . A. self-role ", Dr. Canne wants to encourage Kirk to lose weight. What are the three types of social influence in regards to conformity? The false uniqueness effect is the tendency to underestimate the commonality of one's abilities and successful behaviors. We tend to think that others would agree with us or see things our way. That is, it can be __________ in different ways. A. the anticipation of problems to motive effective action. C. mirror-self C. possible self This is known as: C. immune neglect A. ourselves as superior to the competitor the difference between automatic and controlled thinking. He wants to be the "cool dad" but fears that he will be a harsh disciplinarian like his father was. D. traditionalists; progressives, A person's answer to the question "Who am I?" Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Touch is the most functional sense at birth. She rarely claims that she is unable to complete an assignment and is academically successful. How can you change an implicit attitude? B. denying A. narcissists have higher IQs The older students get, the more variance there is in their reading test scores. the tendencey to overestimate the commonality of one's opinions and one's undesirable or unsuccessful behaviors. C. perform moderately well. False Uniqueness Effect: study guides and answers on Quizlet Many people don't quit smoking despite all the negative health information available. -people's general reluctance to do much extra thinking. B. we are all in this together One of his disciples makes an internal attribution for the fall. D. an external locus of control, When you give a presentation in class and feel extremely nervous you will tend to C. self-worth The tendency for people take credit for their successes but deny blame for their failures is known as. D. pete's roommate, Self-monitoring is: The essay was always about Castro, but it was either pro-Castro or anti-Castro. This effect is due to, Hilder is on the so-called "South Beach diet", which restricts her from eating foods that are high in carbohydrates (e.g., white bread, potato chips, and pretzels). Human Growth And Development Test QuizletTake this free NCE Practice B. negatively It appears that, in making these kinds of interpretations, such people were actually making, The fundamental attribution error is sometimes also known as. These shortcuts are known as. A. collective narcissism to underestimate the number of other. C. social rank D. more aggressive, When asked "Who are you?" The first 19 flips are all heads. redirect attention away from the unpleasant thought. B. success and distance ourselves from failure. She makes $2000 from one of these investments, but loses $3000 on the other one. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Giving priority to the goals of one's group, such as one's family or workplace, and defining one's identity accordingly is called: A. cooperation B. communality C. collectivism D. groupthink, When we accommodate and adjust to personal injuries, romantic breakups, and exam failures, we cope more readily than we would expect . D. traditionalists; progressives, When it comes to predicting the intensity and duration of our future emotions, research indicates that most people: C. everyday hassles B. they quit working in class because they feel so bad B. raise; increase Explain the difference between screening decisions and preference decisions. D. Jill who lives in Malaysia. A. protecting one's self-image by creating an excuse for later failure D. emotions, Which of the following is false? Social facilitation is the tendency for people to perform differently when in the presence of others than when alone. -You have a general sense of what cats are like, how they behave, and how they are different from other animals. A. transparency B. audience C. spotlight D. halo, 2. D. self-concept, Joe was delighted when his favorite team won the Super Bowl. A. self-interest colors our social judgment. upward counterfactuals, downward counterfactuals, The belief that one should not change an answer on a test, even if additional consideration h as led one to believe another answer might be the correct one, is called the. C. the competitor as disadvantaged in comparison to us humans have the largest area of cortex proportionate to their body size than any other animal. . In part 1, be sure to name and define the effect you have chosen. On the day they arrive at his home to meet him, he greets them in ripped sweat pants and a stained T-shirt. Paul commutes to and from work each day. B. the unrealistic optimism about future life events. Vocab Level E Unit 5 - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world!. If you made an internal, unstable attribution for Roger's promotion, then you might think to yourself, "Roger probably worked really hard to get that promotion!". B. terror management theory the tendency. the false uniqueness effect is quizlet B. the competitor as superior to us D. zero, Self-monitoring is: As discussed in the textbook, research participants who read a story about a character named "Donald"a character who engages in skydiving, demolition derby driving, and other similar activitiestend to think that Donald is especially reckless when, -they have been primed with words like "dangerous" and "risky. A. social rank Research shows that they tend to be more influenced by. The fact that we usually attribute more responsibility to our partners than to ourselves when problems arise in a relationship is an example of how: Yet Joe persists in his belief that people from "up north" are snobby. D. it helps to buffer stress, B. it makes us feel less vulnerable to risks such as AIDS, Saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we associate ourselves with: D. an internal locus control, Which part of the brain seems to be involved in maintaining our sense of self? A knowledge structure that contains information about a concept and its relationship to other concepts (e.g., a structure that contains information about judges and how judges relate to lawyers, criminals, the general public, and so forth) is known as, Research shows that people tend to engage in fewer cognitive errors and biases in everyday thinking. To Mr. Yipol's astonishment, though, the students actually perform worse this time. D. other-centered, Jill just began a new relationship with Pete. Why did the clown park his car in a red zone, where he might get a ticket? B. looking-glass self Bem's Self-Perception Theory proposes that when we are unsure of our attitudes, we use our behavior to infer our attitude. the tendency. Jorge just received an A+ on a physics exam. Social psychologists use the term __________ to refer to activating a concept in mind. If Raquel is like most people, then she will MOST likely. C. self-centered C. narcissists are more outgoing than those high in self-esteem The NCE tests a candidate's understanding. B. self-handicapping According to Harold Kelley's attribution theory, when consistency and consensus are both perceived to be low. The more Hilder thinks about the fact that she cannot eat such foods, however, the more desperately she begins to crave them. B. less attractive than others D. the tendency to see oneself as superior to others. 10/17/2017. Which of the following is the best example of ironic processing interfering with attempted thought suppression? PDF Perceptions of a Fluid Consensus: Uniqueness Bias, False Consensus or an external attribution ("Did I say something to provoke him?"). Social psychologists would say that Mr. X is making __________ attributions for Bush's success, while Mr. Y is making __________ attributions. It is the tendency to anticipate problems and motivate effective coping. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Normative social influence is to seeking _____ as informational social influence is to seeking _____. Self-serving bias refers to a tendency to attribute one's successes to personal characteristics, and one's failures to factors beyond one's control. -You are trying not to think about the fact that you made a fool of yourself at a party last weekend, but the more you try not to think about it, the more the thought keeps popping into your head. C. fear C. Keith who lives in Oregon A. false consensus. 90%; 41% One explanation for the false consensus effect is that people use their own attitudes and behaviors as "anchors" for predicting others' attitudes and behaviors. 103.Jack cheats on his income taxes and consoles himself with the C. independent characteristics and abilities. Jules and Jim are reading a book review about a book that both of them have read. -consistency, consensus, and distinctiveness. B. conservative take credit for their successes but deny blame for their failures. B. self-serving bias In search of the false-uniqueness phenomenon: fear and - PubMed D. self-efficacy, According to the self-serving bias, we tend to attribute our successes to ______ and our losses to _______. )names which are in all cases written in "non-matching" colors of ink (e.g., the word "green" might be written in red ink, while the word "red" might be written in yellow ink)and to identify, as quickly as possible, the color in which each word is written. Once he feels like he knows that, he goes on. B. disparaging oneself (false modesty) to elicit reassurance. Elenita is from a relatively sheltered background. Juanita answers, "I am friendly, a student, and very religious." However, if this attempted thought suppression results in ironic processing, then Yesi will end up. What differentiates a narcissist from someone high in self-esteem quizlet? B. self-monitoring Milgram's Electric Shock study tests the concept of obedience. Population. He suggested that most people explain everyday events in terms of either __________ or __________. B. self-schema A. a confederate bt sport motogp commentators 2021. It could apply to opinions, values, beliefs or behaviours . D. explicit, An example of how social comparisons can actually breed misery, rather than satisfaction, is when we; The false consensus bias is the tendency to see our own attitudes, beliefs and behavior as being typical. If you make an external attribution for this event, then you might well be thinking, "So what! To try to guess his age you start with your grandfather's age (80), and then add on a few years since Al seems to be a little older. A. protecting one's self-image by creating an excuse for later failure. This bias is often measured by looking at the difference between estimates that people make about how many of their peers share a certain trait or behaviour and the actual . D. we can't explain that bad things happen to good people, A. effort and fewer self doubts will help us succeed, A sense that one is competent and effective refers to one's: Halfway through the second day Carmen was devastated; she wasn't even halfway done yet! B. self-schema B. view everyone as relatively average [1] In social psychology, pluralistic ignorance (also known as a collective illusion) [2] is a phenomenon which occurs when people mistakenly believe that everyone else holds a different opinion than their own. What is an example of impact bias? Introducing Cram Folders! B. skill; chance A. lifes satisfaction What phenomenon is MOST likely to be responsible for this? C. self-efficacy keep a lookout for anything that might remind them of the unwanted thought. The "correspondence bias" is another term that is used to refer to. This shows our desire to gain the approval of and to avoid the disapproval of other people. D. the brain stem, Giving priority to one's own goals over group goals, and defining one's identity in terms of personal attributes rather than group identifications is the definition of: You have no idea how old he is. 41%; 90% Benjamin would likely receive a high score on a scale measuring: Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like After reading a story in the local newspaper about a recent robbery in the downtown area, Kerry remarks, "I'm not surprised he was robbed. 10. This is an example of: Barbara was really shocked when her candidate was not elected. D)Failing your first social psychology exam. That is, one of the things you ask about is. B. audience effect When most people think of the concept "sleeping," they also tend to think about concepts like "dreaming," "being tired," and "yawning." This is because, in general, 3-year-olds. It appears that people with this kind of brain damage, Research on the brain sizes of humans and other animals shows that. overestimate the number of people who agree with them. Social loafing is the tendency for people to exert less effort when working toward a common goal in a group than when working individually. Chapter 9: Social Psychology Flashcards | Quizlet A. -people rely on irrational thinking the vast majority of the time, but are still capable of engaging in careful, conscious thought when they need to make important decisions. Research indicates that __________ and __________ are the two main motivations underlying the self-serving bias. At the end of the reading program, he administers the same reading exam again. D. illusion of transparency, When we compare ourselves with others, most of us tend to: Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson, Religion - Rituals & Violence & Scriptures &, American Government U.S. Constitution study G. Juanita's answer describes her: This is the False Uniqueness Definition that is shared across psychological research. A. self-handicapping Which Saying Reflects The False Consensus Effect Quizlet? She then goes ahead and orders a deluxe chocolate milkshake. C. everyone does it! A. self-handicapping what is involved in going to a restaurant. FALSE-UNIQUENESS EFFECT - Psychology Dictionary B. pete A. strong A. compare ourselves to close friends C. it can motivate us to achieve What is false consensus effect study? - Kyoto2.org C. learned hopelessness Group polarization refers to the tendency for a group to make decisions that are more extreme than the initial inclination of its members. D. slightly, Researchers reported a _______ correlation between persistence and self-efficacy. Your general understanding of what a tropical island is all about is MOST clearly an example of, Harold Kelley's attribution theory is sometimes called, The state of having too much information to make a decision or remain informed about a topic is known as, According to the false consensus effect, most people. A. hoped-for self Halfway through the second day Carmen was devastated; she wasn't even halfway done yet! Sociology is the study of groups of people. characteristics and abilities. Marshabecause of the simulation heuristic, Suppose that you are a landlord for an apartment building, and one of your tenants, Gus, has just paid his rent with a "bad check" (i.e., you tried to deposit his rent check in the bank, but the check "bounced" and was returned to you). False Uniqueness Effect definition - AlleyDog.com Some income from capital is taxed twice. Jacob is taking his psych test. Social psychologists refer to this kind of pattern as an, People generally prefer to conserve effort by relying on automatic modes of thought (rather than, Suppose that you are at a departmental meeting at work, and one of your co-workers starts screaming at you and calling you a "stupid freak." D. internal locus of control; self-concept, In the U.S., those living in Hawaii and the deep South exhibit more _______ than those living in the Mountain West states. the tendency to underestimate the commonality of one's abilities and one's desirable or successful behaviors. A. underestimate D. you can't change implicit attitudes once they are formed, Our sense of self-worth is also called our: Attractive request -> more attractive request. What is the difference between social psychology and sociology? Quite understandably, students are often more upset about missing an exam question when they had previously circled the correct answerand then changed it to an incorrect answeras opposed to when they had chosen an incorrect answer all along. B. the false consensus effect. Is the last flip more likely to be heads, more likely to be tails, or equally likely to be heads or tails? Research indicates that people are especially likely to engage in the A. individualistic A. less intelligent than others C. high This is an example of the: Amelia is highly embarrassed because she passed gas in class today. Although he has just slowed his vehicle to the speed limit, he considers himself the "only one on the road" who is obeying the speed limit. The three factors that impact conformity are unanimity of the group, mode of responding, and status of group members. , _____ is the gradual increase in skills and . D. commit less vandalism, In comparison to young people in the 1960s and 1970s, how do young people in the United States today view themselves? Researchers have suggested that there are three main reasons why false consensus occurs: 3 . C. false modesty Most psychology research has been conducted by wealthy White Americans. Believing that other people think and act the same way we do can be beneficial to our self-esteem. What is the false uniqueness effect quizlet? This is very shocking to you. B. feared possible self It is more difficult to explain false uniqueness. . C. the right hemisphere How does the mode of responding impact conformity? C. average B. more negatively A. a self-fulfilling prophecy mate, we observe the false consensus effect. A. decreases Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. b. Meanwhile, Jim thought the book was witty and provocative, and he seems to think that the reviewer shares HIS views. One's _____ makes up his/her _____. D. variabel (depending on if it is related to school or not), Which saying reflects the false consensus effect? why people tend to overestimate the degree to which members of minority groups engage in criminal behaviors. Now of days, more and more car purchasers are being deceived by attempting of purchasing a used car online, As stated the study indicates that negatively valenced words are primed faster than positively valenced words. D. popular song lyrics today are more likely to use "we" and "us" than 20 years ago, D. popular song lyrics today are more likely to use "we" and "us" than 20 years ago, Persons from western cultures (e.g., America, England), relative to persons from eastern cultures (e.g., China, Korea), tend to: the tendency to underestimate the extent to which others possess the same beliefs and attributes as oneself or engage in the same behaviors, particularly when these characteristics or behaviors are positive or socially desirable. A. poor self-control Jan. 2014. C. they move on and try to do better A. personality Wing Tung is using ____ to improve his thinking. How would you frame the issue here? A. small, selective university When people engage in the gambler's fallacy, they. It can also skew the way we predict how people make decisions or judge a certain situation. A. low self-esteem If Letha commits the one-shot illusory correlation, she will. A. the false uniqueness effect. C.rewards and distance ourselves from punishment However, researchers have also found that. This bias is often measured by looking at the difference between estimates that people make about how many of their peers share a certain trait or behaviour and the actual . Josh's wishes and fears constitute his: Which of the following best describes Jack's behavior? One of your professors has apparently just lost his job. In informal surveys, people always overestimate the number of lesbians who have AIDS. Lesbians actually have extremely low rates of AIDS, but people tend to associate lesbians with gay men (who have relatively high rates). The Stroop test is a psychological test that highlights. Brian's thinking most clearly reflects A. the false uniqueness effect. the false uniqueness effect. C. relationships. She is convinced that everyone knows it was her. It seems as though both Jules and Jim are "seeing" different things when reading the book review. Research indicates that people are especially likely to engage in the false consensus effect when it comes to _____, and especially likely to engage in the false uniqueness effect when it comes to _____. Your mind races to determine whether to make an internal attribution ("Is this guy just crazy?") This pattern is known as, Reducing errors and biasing by getting people to use controlled rather than automatic processing is called, {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"PSY330 - Chapter 5","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/psy330-chapter-5-3854445","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. B. In order to feel good about ourselves, we . . -case history informationregardless of whether or not it is the first time they have purchased a car. D. no different about their speech, B. better about their speech and appearance, Which of the following is FALSE? -the false uniqueness effect-the "above average" effect-the false consensus effect. C. the false consensus effect. B. our surrounding culture Fritz Heider analyzed what he called "common sense psychology"the ways in which people explain everyday events. D. genetics, The truth concerning self-efficacy encourages us not to resign ourselves to bad situations. C. low; high Recently, Krueger and Clement (1997; see also Krueger, 1998) argued that the simple assumption that all respondents believe they are in the majority, regardless of true major-ity status, can account for both the false consensus effect and the uniqueness bias. D. collectivists are more likely to downward social comparisons than individualists, D. collectivists are more likely to downward social comparisons than individualists, Research has found that when prisoners are given some control over their environments, such as being able to move chairs and operate the lights, they tend to: The belief that others are paying more attention to one's appearance and behavior than they actually are is referred to as the ________ effect. The _________ is also known as the better-than-average effect and the Lake Wobegon effect. a. Confusion over why someone treats you in a particular way is called a. emotional climate b. expectancy effect attributional ambiguity d. self-fulfilling prophecy 14. D. low, Carmen was assigned a term paper at the start of her Social Psychology class. The false consensus effect, or consensus bias, is the social psychological finding that people tend to assume that others agree with them. C. high self-efficacy Wing Tung is reading his textbook for history class.

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